0, // File pointer start. 'end_pos' => -1, // File pointer end. 'lines' => -1, // Max lines to read. 'mapping' => array(), // Column mapping. csv_heading => schema_heading. 'parse' => false, // Whether to sanitize and format data. 'update_existing' => false, // Whether to update existing items. 'delimiter' => ',', // CSV delimiter. 'prevent_timeouts' => true, // Check memory and time usage and abort if reaching limit. ); $this->params = wp_parse_args( $params, $default_args ); $this->file = $file; if ( isset( $this->params['mapping']['from'], $this->params['mapping']['to'] ) ) { $this->params['mapping'] = array_combine( $this->params['mapping']['from'], $this->params['mapping']['to'] ); } $this->read_file(); } /** * Read file. * * @return array */ protected function read_file() { if ( false !== ( $handle = fopen( $this->file, 'r' ) ) ) { $this->raw_keys = fgetcsv( $handle, 0, $this->params['delimiter'] ); // Remove BOM signature from the first item. if ( isset( $this->raw_keys[0] ) ) { $this->raw_keys[0] = $this->remove_utf8_bom( $this->raw_keys[0] ); } if ( 0 !== $this->params['start_pos'] ) { fseek( $handle, (int) $this->params['start_pos'] ); } while ( false !== ( $row = fgetcsv( $handle, 0, $this->params['delimiter'] ) ) ) { $this->raw_data[] = $row; $this->file_positions[ count( $this->raw_data ) ] = ftell( $handle ); if ( ( $this->params['end_pos'] > 0 && ftell( $handle ) >= $this->params['end_pos'] ) || 0 === --$this->params['lines'] ) { break; } } $this->file_position = ftell( $handle ); } if ( ! empty( $this->params['mapping'] ) ) { $this->set_mapped_keys(); } if ( $this->params['parse'] ) { $this->set_parsed_data(); } } /** * Remove UTF-8 BOM signature. * * @param string $string String to handle. * @return string */ protected function remove_utf8_bom( $string ) { if ( 'efbbbf' === substr( bin2hex( $string ), 0, 6 ) ) { $string = substr( $string, 3 ); } return $string; } /** * Set file mapped keys. * * @return array */ protected function set_mapped_keys() { $mapping = $this->params['mapping']; foreach ( $this->raw_keys as $key ) { $this->mapped_keys[] = isset( $mapping[ $key ] ) ? $mapping[ $key ] : $key; } } /** * Parse relative field and return product ID. * * Handles `id:xx` and SKUs. * * If mapping to an id: and the product ID does not exist, this link is not * valid. * * If mapping to a SKU and the product ID does not exist, a temporary object * will be created so it can be updated later. * * @param string $value Field value. * @return int|string */ public function parse_relative_field( $value ) { global $wpdb; if ( empty( $value ) ) { return ''; } if ( preg_match( '/^id:(\d+)$/', $value, $matches ) ) { $id = intval( $matches[1] ); $original_id = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT post_id FROM {$wpdb->postmeta} WHERE meta_key = '_original_id' AND meta_value = %s;", $id ) ); if ( $original_id ) { return absint( $original_id ); // If we're not updating existing posts, we need a placeholder. } elseif ( ! $this->params['update_existing'] ) { $product = new WC_Product_Simple(); $product->set_name( 'Import placeholder for ' . $id ); $product->set_status( 'importing' ); $product->add_meta_data( '_original_id', $id, true ); $id = $product->save(); } return $id; } if ( $id = wc_get_product_id_by_sku( $value ) ) { return $id; } try { $product = new WC_Product_Simple(); $product->set_name( 'Import placeholder for ' . $value ); $product->set_status( 'importing' ); $product->set_sku( $value ); $id = $product->save(); if ( $id && ! is_wp_error( $id ) ) { return $id; } } catch ( Exception $e ) { return ''; } return ''; } /** * Parse the ID field. * * If we're not doing an update, create a placeholder product so mapping works * for rows following this one. * * @param string $value Field value. * @return int */ public function parse_id_field( $value ) { global $wpdb; $id = absint( $value ); if ( ! $id ) { return 0; } // See if this maps to an ID placeholder already. $original_id = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT post_id FROM {$wpdb->postmeta} WHERE meta_key = '_original_id' AND meta_value = %s;", $id ) ); if ( $original_id ) { return absint( $original_id ); } // Not updating? Make sure we have a new placeholder for this ID. if ( ! $this->params['update_existing'] ) { // If row has a SKU, make sure placeholder was not made already. if ( isset( $this->raw_data['sku'] ) && $id = wc_get_product_id_by_sku( $this->raw_data['sku'] ) ) { return $id; } $product = new WC_Product_Simple(); $product->set_name( 'Import placeholder for ' . $id ); $product->set_status( 'importing' ); $product->add_meta_data( '_original_id', $id, true ); // If row has a SKU, make sure placeholder has it too. if ( isset( $this->raw_data['sku'] ) ) { $product->set_sku( $this->raw_data['sku'] ); } $id = $product->save(); } return $id && ! is_wp_error( $id ) ? $id : 0; } /** * Parse reletive comma-delineated field and return product ID. * * @param string $value Field value. * @return array */ public function parse_relative_comma_field( $value ) { if ( empty( $value ) ) { return array(); } return array_filter( array_map( array( $this, 'parse_relative_field' ), array_map( 'trim', explode( ',', $value ) ) ) ); } /** * Parse a comma-delineated field from a CSV. * * @param string $value Field value. * @return array */ public function parse_comma_field( $value ) { if ( empty( $value ) ) { return array(); } return array_map( 'wc_clean', array_map( 'trim', explode( ',', $value ) ) ); } /** * Parse a field that is generally '1' or '0' but can be something else. * * @param string $value Field value. * @return bool|string */ public function parse_bool_field( $value ) { if ( '0' === $value ) { return false; } if ( '1' === $value ) { return true; } // Don't return explicit true or false for empty fields or values like 'notify'. return wc_clean( $value ); } /** * Parse a float value field. * * @param string $value Field value. * @return float|string */ public function parse_float_field( $value ) { if ( '' === $value ) { return $value; } return floatval( $value ); } /** * Parse the stock qty field. * * @param string $value Field value. * @return float|string */ public function parse_stock_quantity_field( $value ) { if ( '' === $value ) { return $value; } return wc_stock_amount( $value ); } /** * Parse a category field from a CSV. * Categories are separated by commas and subcategories are "parent > subcategory". * * @param string $value Field value. * @return array of arrays with "parent" and "name" keys. */ public function parse_categories_field( $value ) { if ( empty( $value ) ) { return array(); } $row_terms = array_map( 'trim', explode( ',', $value ) ); $categories = array(); foreach ( $row_terms as $row_term ) { $parent = null; $_terms = array_map( 'trim', explode( '>', $row_term ) ); $total = count( $_terms ); foreach ( $_terms as $index => $_term ) { // Check if category exists. Parent must be empty string or null if doesn't exists. // @codingStandardsIgnoreStart $term = term_exists( $_term, 'product_cat', $parent ); // @codingStandardsIgnoreEnd if ( is_array( $term ) ) { $term_id = $term['term_id']; } else { $term = wp_insert_term( $_term, 'product_cat', array( 'parent' => intval( $parent ) ) ); if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) { break; // We cannot continue if the term cannot be inserted. } $term_id = $term['term_id']; } // Only requires assign the last category. if ( ( 1 + $index ) === $total ) { $categories[] = $term_id; } else { // Store parent to be able to insert or query categories based in parent ID. $parent = $term_id; } } } return $categories; } /** * Parse a tag field from a CSV. * * @param string $value Field value. * @return array */ public function parse_tags_field( $value ) { if ( empty( $value ) ) { return array(); } $names = array_map( 'trim', explode( ',', $value ) ); $tags = array(); foreach ( $names as $name ) { $term = get_term_by( 'name', $name, 'product_tag' ); if ( ! $term || is_wp_error( $term ) ) { $term = (object) wp_insert_term( $name, 'product_tag' ); } if ( ! is_wp_error( $term ) ) { $tags[] = $term->term_id; } } return $tags; } /** * Parse a shipping class field from a CSV. * * @param string $value Field value. * @return int */ public function parse_shipping_class_field( $value ) { if ( empty( $value ) ) { return 0; } $term = get_term_by( 'name', $value, 'product_shipping_class' ); if ( ! $term || is_wp_error( $term ) ) { $term = (object) wp_insert_term( $value, 'product_shipping_class' ); } if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) { return 0; } return $term->term_id; } /** * Parse images list from a CSV. Images can be filenames or URLs. * * @param string $value Field value. * @return array */ public function parse_images_field( $value ) { if ( empty( $value ) ) { return array(); } $values = array_map( 'trim', explode( ',', $value ) ); $images = array(); foreach ( $values as $image ) { if ( stristr( $image, '://' ) ) { $images[] = esc_url_raw( $image ); } else { $images[] = sanitize_file_name( $image ); } } return $images; } /** * Parse dates from a CSV. * Dates requires the format YYYY-MM-DD and time is optional. * * @param string $value Field value. * @return string|null */ public function parse_date_field( $value ) { if ( empty( $value ) ) { return null; } if ( preg_match( '/^[0-9]{4}-(0[1-9]|1[0-2])-(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])([ 01-9:]*)$/', $value ) ) { // Don't include the time if the field had time in it. return current( explode( ' ', $value ) ); } return null; } /** * Parse backorders from a CSV. * * @param string $value Field value. * @return string */ public function parse_backorders_field( $value ) { if ( empty( $value ) ) { return ''; } $value = $this->parse_bool_field( $value ); if ( 'notify' === $value ) { return 'notify'; } elseif ( is_bool( $value ) ) { return $value ? 'yes' : 'no'; } return ''; } /** * Just skip current field. * * By default is applied wc_clean() to all not listed fields * in self::get_formating_callback(), use this method to skip any formating. * * @param string $value Field value. * @return string */ public function parse_skip_field( $value ) { return $value; } /** * Get formatting callback. * * @return array */ protected function get_formating_callback() { /** * Columns not mentioned here will get parsed with 'wc_clean'. * column_name => callback. */ $data_formatting = array( 'id' => array( $this, 'parse_id_field' ), 'type' => array( $this, 'parse_comma_field' ), 'published' => array( $this, 'parse_bool_field' ), 'featured' => array( $this, 'parse_bool_field' ), 'date_on_sale_from' => array( $this, 'parse_date_field' ), 'date_on_sale_to' => array( $this, 'parse_date_field' ), 'name' => array( $this, 'parse_skip_field' ), 'short_description' => array( $this, 'parse_skip_field' ), 'description' => array( $this, 'parse_skip_field' ), 'manage_stock' => array( $this, 'parse_bool_field' ), 'backorders' => array( $this, 'parse_backorders_field' ), 'stock_status' => array( $this, 'parse_bool_field' ), 'sold_individually' => array( $this, 'parse_bool_field' ), 'width' => array( $this, 'parse_float_field' ), 'length' => array( $this, 'parse_float_field' ), 'height' => array( $this, 'parse_float_field' ), 'weight' => array( $this, 'parse_float_field' ), 'reviews_allowed' => array( $this, 'parse_bool_field' ), 'purchase_note' => 'wp_filter_post_kses', 'price' => 'wc_format_decimal', 'regular_price' => 'wc_format_decimal', 'stock_quantity' => array( $this, 'parse_stock_quantity_field' ), 'category_ids' => array( $this, 'parse_categories_field' ), 'tag_ids' => array( $this, 'parse_tags_field' ), 'shipping_class_id' => array( $this, 'parse_shipping_class_field' ), 'images' => array( $this, 'parse_images_field' ), 'parent_id' => array( $this, 'parse_relative_field' ), 'grouped_products' => array( $this, 'parse_relative_comma_field' ), 'upsell_ids' => array( $this, 'parse_relative_comma_field' ), 'cross_sell_ids' => array( $this, 'parse_relative_comma_field' ), 'download_limit' => 'absint', 'download_expiry' => 'absint', 'product_url' => 'esc_url_raw', ); /** * Match special column names. */ $regex_match_data_formatting = array( '/attributes:value*/' => array( $this, 'parse_comma_field' ), '/attributes:visible*/' => array( $this, 'parse_bool_field' ), '/attributes:taxonomy*/' => array( $this, 'parse_bool_field' ), '/downloads:url*/' => 'esc_url', '/meta:*/' => 'wp_kses_post', // Allow some HTML in meta fields. ); $callbacks = array(); // Figure out the parse function for each column. foreach ( $this->get_mapped_keys() as $index => $heading ) { $callback = 'wc_clean'; if ( isset( $data_formatting[ $heading ] ) ) { $callback = $data_formatting[ $heading ]; } else { foreach ( $regex_match_data_formatting as $regex => $callback ) { if ( preg_match( $regex, $heading ) ) { $callback = $callback; break; } } } $callbacks[] = $callback; } return apply_filters( 'woocommerce_product_importer_formatting_callbacks', $callbacks, $this ); } /** * Check if strings starts with determined word. * * @param string $haystack Complete sentence. * @param string $needle Excerpt. * @return bool */ protected function starts_with( $haystack, $needle ) { return substr( $haystack, 0, strlen( $needle ) ) === $needle; } /** * Expand special and internal data into the correct formats for the product CRUD. * * @param array $data Data to import. * @return array */ protected function expand_data( $data ) { $data = apply_filters( 'woocommerce_product_importer_pre_expand_data', $data ); // Status is mapped from a special published field. if ( isset( $data['published'] ) ) { $data['status'] = ( $data['published'] ? 'publish' : 'draft' ); unset( $data['published'] ); } // Images field maps to image and gallery id fields. if ( isset( $data['images'] ) ) { $images = $data['images']; $data['raw_image_id'] = array_shift( $images ); if ( ! empty( $images ) ) { $data['raw_gallery_image_ids'] = $images; } unset( $data['images'] ); } // Type, virtual and downloadable are all stored in the same column. if ( isset( $data['type'] ) ) { $data['type'] = array_map( 'strtolower', $data['type'] ); $data['virtual'] = in_array( 'virtual', $data['type'], true ); $data['downloadable'] = in_array( 'downloadable', $data['type'], true ); // Convert type to string. $data['type'] = current( array_diff( $data['type'], array( 'virtual', 'downloadable' ) ) ); } if ( isset( $data['stock_quantity'] ) ) { if ( '' === $data['stock_quantity'] ) { $data['manage_stock'] = false; $data['stock_status'] = isset( $data['stock_status'] ) ? $data['stock_status'] : true; } else { $data['manage_stock'] = true; $data['stock_status'] = 0 < $data['stock_quantity']; } } // Stock is bool. if ( isset( $data['stock_status'] ) ) { $data['stock_status'] = $data['stock_status'] ? 'instock' : 'outofstock'; } // Prepare grouped products. if ( isset( $data['grouped_products'] ) ) { $data['children'] = $data['grouped_products']; unset( $data['grouped_products'] ); } // Handle special column names which span multiple columns. $attributes = array(); $downloads = array(); $meta_data = array(); foreach ( $data as $key => $value ) { // Attributes. if ( $this->starts_with( $key, 'attributes:name' ) ) { if ( ! empty( $value ) ) { $attributes[ str_replace( 'attributes:name', '', $key ) ]['name'] = $value; } unset( $data[ $key ] ); } elseif ( $this->starts_with( $key, 'attributes:value' ) ) { $attributes[ str_replace( 'attributes:value', '', $key ) ]['value'] = $value; unset( $data[ $key ] ); } elseif ( $this->starts_with( $key, 'attributes:taxonomy' ) ) { $attributes[ str_replace( 'attributes:taxonomy', '', $key ) ]['taxonomy'] = wc_string_to_bool( $value ); unset( $data[ $key ] ); } elseif ( $this->starts_with( $key, 'attributes:visible' ) ) { $attributes[ str_replace( 'attributes:visible', '', $key ) ]['visible'] = wc_string_to_bool( $value ); unset( $data[ $key ] ); } elseif ( $this->starts_with( $key, 'attributes:default' ) ) { if ( ! empty( $value ) ) { $attributes[ str_replace( 'attributes:default', '', $key ) ]['default'] = $value; } unset( $data[ $key ] ); // Downloads. } elseif ( $this->starts_with( $key, 'downloads:name' ) ) { if ( ! empty( $value ) ) { $downloads[ str_replace( 'downloads:name', '', $key ) ]['name'] = $value; } unset( $data[ $key ] ); } elseif ( $this->starts_with( $key, 'downloads:url' ) ) { if ( ! empty( $value ) ) { $downloads[ str_replace( 'downloads:url', '', $key ) ]['url'] = $value; } unset( $data[ $key ] ); // Meta data. } elseif ( $this->starts_with( $key, 'meta:' ) ) { $meta_data[] = array( 'key' => str_replace( 'meta:', '', $key ), 'value' => $value, ); unset( $data[ $key ] ); } } if ( ! empty( $attributes ) ) { // Remove empty attributes and clear indexes. foreach ( $attributes as $attribute ) { if ( empty( $attribute['name'] ) ) { continue; } $data['raw_attributes'][] = $attribute; } } if ( ! empty( $downloads ) ) { $data['downloads'] = array(); foreach ( $downloads as $key => $file ) { if ( empty( $file['url'] ) ) { continue; } $data['downloads'][] = array( 'name' => $file['name'] ? $file['name'] : wc_get_filename_from_url( $file['url'] ), 'file' => $file['url'], ); } } if ( ! empty( $meta_data ) ) { $data['meta_data'] = $meta_data; } return $data; } /** * Map and format raw data to known fields. * * @return array */ protected function set_parsed_data() { $parse_functions = $this->get_formating_callback(); $mapped_keys = $this->get_mapped_keys(); $use_mb = function_exists( 'mb_convert_encoding' ); // Parse the data. foreach ( $this->raw_data as $row ) { // Skip empty rows. if ( ! count( array_filter( $row ) ) ) { continue; } $data = array(); do_action( 'woocommerce_product_importer_before_set_parsed_data', $row, $mapped_keys ); foreach ( $row as $id => $value ) { // Skip ignored columns. if ( empty( $mapped_keys[ $id ] ) ) { continue; } // Convert UTF8. if ( $use_mb ) { $encoding = mb_detect_encoding( $value, mb_detect_order(), true ); if ( $encoding ) { $value = mb_convert_encoding( $value, 'UTF-8', $encoding ); } else { $value = mb_convert_encoding( $value, 'UTF-8', 'UTF-8' ); } } else { $value = wp_check_invalid_utf8( $value, true ); } $data[ $mapped_keys[ $id ] ] = call_user_func( $parse_functions[ $id ], $value ); } $this->parsed_data[] = apply_filters( 'woocommerce_product_importer_parsed_data', $this->expand_data( $data ), $this ); } } /** * Get a string to identify the row from parsed data. * * @param array $parsed_data * @return string */ protected function get_row_id( $parsed_data ) { $id = isset( $parsed_data['id'] ) ? absint( $parsed_data['id'] ) : 0; $sku = isset( $parsed_data['sku'] ) ? esc_attr( $parsed_data['sku'] ) : ''; $name = isset( $parsed_data['name'] ) ? esc_attr( $parsed_data['name'] ) : ''; $row_data = array(); if ( $name ) { $row_data[] = $name; } if ( $id ) { $row_data[] = sprintf( __( 'ID %d', 'woocommerce' ), $id ); } if ( $sku ) { $row_data[] = sprintf( __( 'SKU %s', 'woocommerce' ), $sku ); } return implode( ', ', $row_data ); } /** * Process importer. * * Do not import products with IDs or SKUs that already exist if option * update existing is false, and likewise, if updating products, do not * process rows which do not exist if an ID/SKU is provided. * * @return array */ public function import() { $this->start_time = time(); $index = 0; $update_existing = $this->params['update_existing']; $data = array( 'imported' => array(), 'failed' => array(), 'updated' => array(), 'skipped' => array(), ); foreach ( $this->parsed_data as $parsed_data_key => $parsed_data ) { $id = isset( $parsed_data['id'] ) ? absint( $parsed_data['id'] ) : 0; $sku = isset( $parsed_data['sku'] ) ? esc_attr( $parsed_data['sku'] ) : ''; $id_exists = false; $sku_exists = false; if ( $id ) { $product = wc_get_product( $id ); $id_exists = $product && 'importing' !== $product->get_status(); } elseif ( $sku && ( $id_from_sku = wc_get_product_id_by_sku( $sku ) ) ) { $product = wc_get_product( $id_from_sku ); $sku_exists = $product && 'importing' !== $product->get_status(); } if ( $id_exists && ! $update_existing ) { $data['skipped'][] = new WP_Error( 'woocommerce_product_importer_error', __( 'A product with this ID already exists.', 'woocommerce' ), array( 'id' => $id, 'row' => $this->get_row_id( $parsed_data ) ) ); continue; } if ( $sku_exists && ! $update_existing ) { $data['skipped'][] = new WP_Error( 'woocommerce_product_importer_error', __( 'A product with this SKU already exists.', 'woocommerce' ), array( 'sku' => $sku, 'row' => $this->get_row_id( $parsed_data ) ) ); continue; } if ( $update_existing && ( $id || $sku ) && ! $id_exists && ! $sku_exists ) { $data['skipped'][] = new WP_Error( 'woocommerce_product_importer_error', __( 'No matching product exists to update.', 'woocommerce' ), array( 'id' => $id, 'sku' => $sku, 'row' => $this->get_row_id( $parsed_data ) ) ); continue; } $result = $this->process_item( $parsed_data ); if ( is_wp_error( $result ) ) { $result->add_data( array( 'row' => $this->get_row_id( $parsed_data ) ) ); $data['failed'][] = $result; } elseif ( $result['updated'] ) { $data['updated'][] = $result['id']; } else { $data['imported'][] = $result['id']; } $index ++; if ( $this->params['prevent_timeouts'] && ( $this->time_exceeded() || $this->memory_exceeded() ) ) { $this->file_position = $this->file_positions[ $index ]; break; } } return $data; } }